Grand Harbour, located in Malta, is not only one of the most beautiful natural harbours in the world but also a site with a rich history. Functioning as a key maritime hub for centuries, the Grand Harbour has witnessed numerous significant events, from the Great Siege of Malta in 1565 to its strategic role during World War II. Beyond its historical importance, the harbour’s stunning panoramas captivate visitors with sparkling waters, impressive fortifications, and a skyline that narrates centuries of architectural evolution. Its allure is further magnified by the vibrant activity in its waters, with traditional Maltese boats known as “luzzus” and modern yachts adding to its dynamic scenery.
To fully appreciate the grandeur of the Grand Harbour, we have curated five exceptional viewpoints that offer the best photographic opportunities and immersive experiences. Upper Barrakka Gardens in Valletta provides a sweeping panorama filled with historical landmarks, while Lower Barrakka Gardens offer a quieter yet equally stunning vantage point. Fort Saint Angelo in Birgu (Vittoriosa) grants a unique perspective with its combination of historical significance and natural beauty. For those seeking a moving tableau of the harbour’s splendour, a boat tour allows for an intimate exploration of its many facets. Lastly, Gardjola Gardens in Senglea offers scenic vistas framed by a historic watchtower, illustrating the harbour’s strategic importance throughout history. Each location offers its unique charm and viewpoint, making them must-visits for anyone wanting to capture the essence of the Grand Harbour.
Upper Barrakka Gardens, Valletta
Upper Barrakka Gardens, situated in the heart of Valletta, is one of Malta’s most cherished historical sites. Originally designed in 1661 as a private garden for the Italian knights of the Order of Saint John, it was opened to the public in 1800. Steeped in history, the gardens are adorned with commemorative statues, elegant archways, and fountains, each echoing tales from Malta’s past. The Upper Barrakka Gardens also bear witness to Malta’s strategic military history, with the Saluting Battery below serving as a ceremonial and defensive structure that continues to fire cannons daily at noon.
From the Upper Barrakka Gardens, visitors are treated to one of the most breathtaking panoramic views of the Grand Harbour. The vista stretches across the glittering waters, encompassing the Three Cities of Birgu (Vittoriosa), Senglea, and Cospicua, with their historic fortifications and colourful architecture. The skyline is punctuated by the imposing Fort Saint Angelo, whose centuries-old walls have stood sentinel over the harbour’s myriad happenings. On a clear day, one can even glimpse the distant horizon where the Mediterranean Sea meets the sky, offering a sense of serene infinity and timeless beauty.
Reaching the Upper Barrakka Gardens is straightforward and conveniently located for anyone exploring Valletta. From the city’s main gate, visitors can take a short walk along Republic Street, turning onto Castille Place, which leads directly to the gardens. It is also easily accessible via the Barrakka Lift, a modern 58-metre high elevator that connects the Valletta waterfront to the garden’s upper level. Nearby attractions include the Auberge de Castille, now the office of the Prime Minister, and St. John’s Co-Cathedral, a baroque masterpiece renowned for its ornate interior.
Entry to the Upper Barrakka Gardens is free of charge, making it a budget-friendly must-see for tourists and locals alike. For those seeking a quieter, equally picturesque alternative, the nearby Hastings Gardens offer stunning views over Marsamxett Harbour and the western part of Valletta. Though less famous, Hastings Gardens provides a peaceful escape with excellent photographic opportunities, ideal for those looking to avoid the crowds while still enjoying magnificent vistas of Malta’s historic harbours.
Lower Barrakka Gardens, Valletta
Lower Barrakka Gardens are a historical gem located on the bastions of Valletta, Malta’s captivating capital city, renowned for its rich heritage. Established during the 19th century, these gardens provide a tranquil retreat from the bustling city streets. Lower Barrakka is particularly famous for its neoclassical monument dedicated to Sir Alexander Ball, a prominent figure in Maltese history, who played a key role during the French blockade of Malta in the late 18th century. This serene haven is not just a place to relax but also a site deeply ingrained with the historical tapestry of the island.
Perched atop the bastions, Lower Barrakka Gardens offer visitors a stunning and uninterrupted view of the Grand Harbour. From this vantage point, you can marvel at the expansive harbour waters framed by the fortified cities of Birgu (Vittoriosa) and Senglea. The gardens provide breathtaking perspectives of Fort Ricasoli, Fort Saint Angelo, and the breakwater, making it a perfect photography spot. The view is particularly magical during the golden hour, as the setting sun bathes the entire harbour in a warm, glowing light, creating a picturesque and serene scene that perfectly encapsulates the charm of Valletta.
Getting to Lower Barrakka Gardens is relatively straightforward. Situated at the lower end of Valletta’s main thoroughfare, Republic Street, the gardens are within walking distance from Valletta’s City Gate. A leisurely stroll down through the vivid and bustling streets of Valletta takes you directly to the gardens, often accompanied by the delightful aroma of local cuisine wafting from nearby eateries. Along your way, you can explore other notable attractions such as St. John’s Co-Cathedral, the Grandmaster’s Palace, and the quaint streets lined with historic buildings, quaint shops, and inviting cafes.
One of the great advantages of visiting Lower Barrakka Gardens is that there is no entrance fee; the gardens are completely free to the public. This makes it a perfect spot for travellers seeking a budget-friendly yet visually rewarding experience. For those looking for a different perspective without spending a penny, the nearby Siege Bell War Memorial offers another remarkable viewpoint. Located just a short walk from Lower Barrakka, this memorial site provides an elevated vantage point over the harbour and serves as a poignant reminder of Malta’s resilience during World War II.
Fort Saint Angelo, Birgu (Vittoriosa)
Fort Saint Angelo is a medieval bastion situated at the tip of the Birgu Peninsula, holding a place of extraordinary importance in Maltese history. Originally an essential stronghold for the Knights of St John during the Great Siege of 1565, the fort has evolved through centuries of military utilisation by various powers including the British. Today, it stands as a testament to Malta’s resilient spirit and complex past. Its façades and ramparts have borne witness to countless historical events and now house the fort’s museum, which offers visitors a deep dive into the island’s storied heritage.
From the vantage point of Fort Saint Angelo, one can feast their eyes on a breathtaking panoramic view that encompasses almost the entire Grand Harbour. Looking across the harbour, you’ll see the majestic skyline of Valletta, with its historic walls, domes, and spires punctuating the horizon. To the east, the Three Cities of Birgu, Senglea, and Cospicua unfold, providing a picturesque mingle of vibrant scenery and centuries-old architecture. This unique angle allows visitors to absorb the full grandeur of the harbour’s bustling activity, maritime traffic, and serene blue waters, all framed by the fort’s imposing structures.
Fort Saint Angelo is located at the southern end of the Birgu Peninsula. To visit, one can take a ferry from Valletta to Birgu, a journey which itself offers beautiful waterfront views. Upon landing, a short walk through the charming streets of Birgu leads to the fort’s entrance. The area around the fort is rich in historical sites, such as the Inquisitor’s Palace and the Malta Maritime Museum. For those preferring to drive, ample parking is available near the fort, and regular bus services also run from Valletta to Birgu.
Visiting Fort Saint Angelo involves an entry fee, which contributes to the upkeep and preservation of this historic site. Current prices can be found on the Heritage Malta website or at the ticketing office upon arrival. For those seeking a free alternative, the Senglea Promenade offers a splendid view of Fort Saint Angelo from across the harbour. This spot allows visitors to appreciate the fort’s imposing presence against the backdrop of the vivid Maltese skyline and the bustling Grand Harbour waters.
View from a Boat on the Grand Harbour
A boat tour in the Grand Harbour is an exceptional way to immerse yourself in Malta’s rich maritime heritage. The tour usually involves a moderate-sized vessel that allows you to sail through the historical harbour that has witnessed centuries of naval battles, trade, and cultural exchange. These tours are often guided, providing insightful commentary that enhances your understanding of the grandiose surroundings. The experience is serene yet exhilarating as you glide past imposing fortifications, sleek yachts, and local fisherman boats, offering you a closer look at both the grandeur and the everyday life of Malta’s coastal communities.
Taking in the views from a boat gives you unparalleled access to vistas that are simply not possible from land. As you traverse the calm waters of the Grand Harbour, you’ll gaze up at the towering bastions of Valletta and Birgu, illuminated in the golden Maltese sunlight. Notable landmarks such as the Upper and Lower Barrakka Gardens, Fort Saint Angelo, and the breakwaters will pass by in a majestic parade. The unique perspective from the water allows you to appreciate the architectural marvels, like the traditional Maltese balconies and fortifications, from an angle that the knights of St John themselves would have experienced.
Book your Harbour Cruise now. Easily accessible from Valletta, Birgu or Senglea harbour, our cruises provide a perfect pairing with a visit to the Malta Maritime Museum or a leisurely walk through Valletta’s charming streets filled with cafes and shops.
Gardjola Gardens, Senglea
Nestled in the historic city of Senglea, Gardjola Gardens dates back to the 16th century when it was established by the Knights of St John. The gardens were designed not only for their aesthetic appeal but also for strategic purposes. The most iconic feature is the Gardjola Watchtower, adorned with symbols such as an eye, ear, and crane, representing vigilance against potential invasions. Over centuries, this locale has evolved from a military stronghold into a treasured public garden, offering visitors a rare glimpse into the fortifications that protected Malta.
Standing within Gardjola Gardens, one is treated to an unfettered, sweeping vista of the Grand Harbour. The view seamlessly spans across the picturesque fortifications of Valletta to the neighbouring cities of Birgu and Kalkara. The watchtower itself provides a spectacular foreground for photos, while the bustling waterways below add dynamic charm to the tranquil setting. As the sun sets, the harbour lights up, creating a perfect backdrop for evening relaxation or romantic strolls.
Gardjola Gardens is conveniently located on Triq il-Gardjola in Senglea. Visitors can reach Senglea via various modes of transport, including buses from Valletta or ferry services across the Grand Harbour. Once in Senglea, the gardens are just a short walk from the main bus stop. Nearby points of interest include the Inquisitor’s Palace in Birgu and the Maritime Museum, both adding a layer of historical enrichment to your visit.
One of the best things about Gardjola Gardens is that access is completely free of charge, offering an unparalleled view of the harbour without any admission fees. An alternative free viewpoint in the area is the nearby Senglea Point, also known as il-Ponta tal-Isla, from where you can enjoy different angles of the Grand Harbour. This dual offering ensures visitors enjoy expansive harbour views without spending a single cent.
Conclusion
The Grand Harbour in Malta, with its richly storied past and stunningly picturesque landscapes, offers a treasure trove of unforgettable vantage points. Each of the five viewpoints highlighted in this blog post unveils a unique facet of this maritime gem. Upper Barrakka Gardens provides a sweeping panoply of the harbour ensconced within the historical grandeur of Valletta, while the Lower Barrakka Gardens offer a more serene and equally captivating perspective. Fort Saint Angelo in Birgu immerses you in the island’s martial history with fabulous vantage points, and a boat tour introduces a dynamic, 360-degree experience that simply cannot be rivalled. Lastly, Gardjola Gardens in Senglea combines tranquillity with awe-inspiring views over the water and to the city beyond, making it an essential stop on any itinerary.
We encourage all visitors to Grand Harbour to take the time to explore these viewpoints and immerse themselves in the breathtaking scenery and deeply rooted history. Whether you’re an avid photographer, a history enthusiast, or simply someone looking to soak in the beauty of Malta, these locations will not disappoint. Don’t forget to consider our “Grand Harbour Cruise” to experience the views from the water and gain a fresh perspective on this breathtaking harbour. Grab your camera, put on your walking shoes, and embark on a photographic journey through one of the most beautiful and historically rich harbours in the world.
